Weapons and Warfare

Question: At which battle did the iconic raising of the American flag by U.S. Marines occur?

Answer: The flag raising depicted today on the Marine Corps Memorial in Washington, D.C., occurred on the island of Iwo Jima during World War II.

Question: Who invented the weapon called the revolver?

Answer: Samuel Colt invented the revolver in 1835.

Question: In what country did the bombing of Guernica take place?

Answer: Guernica, a Basque city in Spain, was bombed by German allies of Francisco Franco during the Spanish Civil War.

Question: Which war did historian Bruce Catton chronicle?

Answer: Bruce Catton was a famed historian of the American Civil War.

Question: What war was also called The Great War?

Answer: For many years World War I was known as the Great War and the War to End All Wars because it was the most extensive conflict the world had ever seen up to that time.

Question: Who won the Battle of Trafalgar?

Answer: The French lost to Admiral Nelson, the British military leader, in the Battle of Trafalgar on October 21, 1805.

Question: In what American state was the Battle of the Alamo fought?

Answer: The Battle of the Alamo was fought in 1836 in what is now the Texas city of San Antonio.

Question: What was the Peloponnesian War named for?

Answer: The Peloponnesian War is named for the Peloponnesus, the peninsula on which Sparta is located.

Question: Where was the bayonet invented?

Answer: The bayonet takes its name from the French city of Bayonne, where it was invented about 1650.