film by De Sica [1960]
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Also known as: “La ciociara”
Italian:
La ciociara (“The Peasant”)

Two Women, Italian film drama, released in 1961, that earned Sophia Loren an Academy Award for best actress—the first Oscar ever given for a performance in a foreign-language movie.

Two Women—which was based on the novel by Alberto Moravia—is a tale of survival in war-torn Italy in the early 1940s. Cesira (played by Loren) and her teenage daughter, Rosetta (Eleonora Brown), are on the run, fleeing the Allied bombing raids on Rome. They seek sanctuary in a rural area of central Italy, where Cesira becomes involved with a gentle intellectual (Jean-Paul Belmondo). Cesira and Rosetta eventually head back to Rome but are captured and raped by Moroccan soldiers of the French army, a trauma that forever alters their lives and their relationship to each other.

USA 2006 - 78th Annual Academy Awards. Closeup of giant Oscar statue at the entrance of the Kodak Theatre in Los Angeles, California. Hompepage blog 2009, arts and entertainment, film movie hollywood
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Director Vittorio De Sica originally wanted actress Anna Magnani to star in the film with Loren as her daughter. Magnani, however, did not want to be seen as old enough to play the sex siren’s mother, so the movie was reenvisioned with Loren in the role of the mother. Two Women proved that Loren had far more depth as an actress than many critics had believed.

Production notes and credits

  • Studio: Embassy Pictures Corporation
  • Director: Vittorio De Sica
  • Producer: Carlo Ponti
  • Writers: Vittorio De Sica and Cesare Zavattini
  • Music: Armando Trovajoli
  • Running time: 100 minutes

Cast

  • Sophia Loren (Cesira)
  • Jean-Paul Belmondo (Michele)
  • Eleonora Brown (Rosetta)
  • Raf Vallone (Giovanni)
  • Carlo Ninchi (Michele’s father)

Academy Award nominations (* denotes win)

  • Lead actress* (Sophia Loren)
Lee Pfeiffer