Discover one of the Enlightenment's greatest contributions to modern thought: the categorization of knowledge

Enlightenment is an 18th-century phenomenon, and if it can be boiled down to any one thing, I think that one thing would be categorization. The great focus of the Enlightenment was a rational approach to ordering knowledge. And that meant in many ways to put different types of knowledge into certain boxes or certain containers. One primary thing that is still with us today is species names. Another great outcome of the Enlightenment is the encyclopaedia, the embodiment of putting knowledge in its various places. The Enlightenment itself did not produce a lot of great literature; it created a modern notion of literature that we have today.