Installation & Performance Art
Learn about the artists who create installation art, which can incorporate a variety of different materials and artistic forms, such as sculptures, videos, and music, all with the purpose of transforming a given space. Performance artists may also make use of videos and music—as well as such varied elements as acting, poetry, dance, and painting—to create a live presentation for an audience; here, the audience could consist of onlookers on the street or patrons browsing the halls of a museum, among countless other possibilities.
Installation & Performance Art Encyclopedia Articles
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James Turrell
James Turrell American artist known for work that explored the relationship of light and space. As a child, Turrell developed an interest in cosmological phenomena, owing, in part, to flights he took with...
Ai Weiwei
Ai Weiwei Chinese artist and activist who produced a multifaceted array of creative work, including sculptural installations, architectural projects, photographs, and videos. While Ai’s art was lauded...
Apichatpong Weerasethakul
Apichatpong Weerasethakul Thai film director, writer, and installation artist whose preference for unconventional storytelling usually relegated his work to the art house. Nevertheless, his style also...
Pablo Bronstein
Pablo Bronstein Argentine-born artist whose works often reflected his interest in architecture. Bronstein was four years old when his family moved from Buenos Aires to London. He drew compulsively, always...
Huang Yong Ping
Huang Yong Ping Chinese-born French avant-garde artist, best known for his massive installations that explore East-West perspectives. Huang began his studies in 1977 at the Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts...
Robert Smithson
Robert Smithson American sculptor and writer associated with the Land Art movement. His large-scale sculptures, called Earthworks, engaged directly with nature and were created by moving and constructing...
Dan Graham
Dan Graham American artist whose work addressed such notions as the dual role of the viewer (or audience) as both perceiver and perceived. To that end he employed performance art, mirrors, video art, architecture,...
Eduardo Kac
Eduardo Kac Brazilian American artist who was best known for his works featuring genetically altered organisms in ways that frequently had conceptual or symbolic import. He termed these endeavours “bio...
Lee Ufan
Lee Ufan Korean artist, critic, philosopher, and poet who was a prominent theorist and proponent of the Tokyo-based movement of young artists from the late 1960s through the early ’70s known as Mono-ha...
Banksy
Banksy anonymous British graffiti artist known for his antiauthoritarian art, often done in public places. Though Banksy’s identity was well guarded, he came to notice as a freehand graffiti artist in...
Ann Hamilton
Ann Hamilton American installation artist who created performance art, physical objects, video and audio works, photographic prints, public art projects, site-specific sense-intensive installations, and...
Yayoi Kusama
Yayoi Kusama Japanese artist who was a self-described “obsessional artist,” known for her extensive use of polka dots and for her infinity installations. She employed painting, sculpture, performance art,...
Tracey Emin
Tracey Emin British artist noted for using a wide range of media—including drawing, video, and installation art, as well as sculpture and painting—and her own life as the subject of her art. Her works...
Zhang Huan
Zhang Huan Chinese artist known for both his early photographed performance art that often showcased his own naked body and for his later production of a great variety of large mass-produced objects. Zhang...
Francis Alÿs
Francis Alÿs Belgian-born Mexico-based conceptual artist who used a variety of new and more-traditional media to evoke an often poetic sense of dislocation on social and political issues. Alÿs was raised...
Marcel Broodthaers
Marcel Broodthaers Belgian multimedia artist who began his career as a poet and then turned to visual arts and, with skepticism and irony, created films, drawings, installations, prints, and works composed...
Olafur Eliasson
Olafur Eliasson Danish artist whose sculptures and large-scale installation art employed elemental materials such as light, water, and air temperature to enhance the viewer’s experience of the ordinary....
Tino Sehgal
Tino Sehgal British-born artist who created installations that were known as “constructed situations.” Sehgal was raised in France and Germany. He studied political economy in Berlin and pursued dance...
Cai Guo-Qiang
Cai Guo-Qiang Chinese pyrotechnical artist known for his dramatic installations and for using gunpowder as a medium. Cai’s father—a painter, historian, and bookstore owner—was somewhat ambivalent toward...
Christian Marclay
Christian Marclay Swiss American visual artist and composer whose multidisciplinary work encompassed performance, sculpture, and video. Much of his art imaginatively explored the physical and cultural...